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Pulse Pressure Calculator

See the gap between your systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings, and what that gap can indicate.

mmHg
mmHg
40 mmHg
Normal range
Pulse pressure is systolic minus diastolic. A normal resting pulse pressure is roughly 40 mmHg; a consistently wide (over 60) or narrow (under 40) gap can be worth discussing with a doctor, per American Heart Association guidance.

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Most people only look at their systolic and diastolic blood pressure numbers separately. The gap between them, called pulse pressure, is a number worth understanding too.

What Is Pulse Pressure?

Pulse pressure is simply your systolic blood pressure minus your diastolic blood pressure. If your reading is 120/80 mmHg, your pulse pressure is 40 mmHg. It reflects the force your heart generates with each beat relative to the resistance in your arteries at rest.

Why It Matters

A pulse pressure that is persistently too wide (generally over 60 mmHg) or too narrow (under 40 mmHg) can be a signal worth paying attention to:

  • Wide pulse pressure is often associated with stiffer arteries, which becomes more common with age, and has been linked to higher cardiovascular risk in some studies.
  • Narrow pulse pressure can sometimes indicate reduced heart pumping efficiency, though it can also simply reflect a healthy, very fit cardiovascular system in some individuals.

How to Use This Number

A single reading is just a snapshot. Track your pulse pressure over time, alongside your regular blood pressure readings, to see patterns rather than reacting to one number.

Pair it with

Log your blood pressure readings over time with our Health Tracker, and check your Heart Rate Zones if you are also training regularly.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a wide pulse pressure always a problem?

Not necessarily on its own, it is one signal among many. Persistent, significantly elevated pulse pressure is worth discussing with a doctor, especially alongside other risk factors.

Does pulse pressure change with age?

Yes, arteries naturally stiffen somewhat with age, which tends to widen pulse pressure over time even in generally healthy people.

Can exercise affect my pulse pressure reading?

Yes, pulse pressure rises during and shortly after exercise since the heart is pumping harder. Take resting readings, ideally seated and relaxed, for a consistent comparison.